How Does High Density Interconnect PCB Work?

Author: becky

Jun. 22, 2024

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Are you curious about how high-density interconnect PCB works? Let me break it down for you in a simple and easy-to-understand way.

What is High Density Interconnect PCB?

High-density interconnect PCB, or HDI PCB for short, is a type of printed circuit board that is designed to have a higher density of connections compared to traditional circuit boards. This means that more components can be placed in a smaller space, making them ideal for devices where space is limited.

How Does it Work?

1. Increased Connection Density.

One of the key features of HDI PCBs is their increased connection density. This is achieved by using advanced technologies such as microvias, blind vias, and buried vias, which allow for more interconnections to be made in a smaller area.

2. Microvias.

Microvias are tiny holes that are drilled into the PCB to create a connection between different layers. Because microvias are smaller than traditional vias, they can be placed closer together, increasing the overall connection density of the board.

3. Blind Vias.

Blind vias are vias that only connect the outer layers of the PCB to one or more inner layers, without passing through the entire board. This allows for more complex routing designs and further increases the connection density of the board.

Additional reading:
What is a Wire to Board Connector?

4. Buried Vias.

Buried vias are similar to blind vias, but they connect inner layers of the PCB without passing through the outer layers. By utilizing buried vias, designers can create even more compact and complex layouts, further increasing the connection density of the board.

5. Smaller Components.

In addition to advanced routing technologies, HDI PCBs also use smaller components, such as micro BGAs (Ball Grid Arrays) and CSPs (Chip Scale Packages). These smaller components allow for tighter spacing and more efficient use of board real estate.

6. Benefits of HDI PCBs.

The main benefit of using HDI PCBs is the ability to create smaller and more complex electronic devices. This makes them ideal for applications where size and weight are critical factors, such as smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices.

Contact Us for More Information.

If you're interested in learning more about how high-density interconnect PCB works or if you're looking for a reliable supplier for your PCB needs, don't hesitate to contact us. Our team of experts is here to help you find the perfect solution for your project.

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