Titanium foam parameters
Titanium foam parameters
Titanium foam main performance
Titanium powder sintered filter material (including tube type and plate type) is a micro filter element made of industrial high-purity titanium powder (99.4%) as a raw material, after sieving, forming, and sintering. Therefore, the titanium powder sintered filter material with its high-tech material composition and special molding process, has its unique excellent performance:
a) Uniform pore size, stable pore shape and high separation efficiency.
b) High porosity, low filtration resistance and high penetration efficiency.
c) High temperature resistance, can be used normally below 250 .
d) Good chemical stability, acid and alkali corrosion resistance (PH2-12), and anti-oxidation performance.
e) No particles falling off, no secondary pollution of the original liquid, which meets the requirements of food hygiene and pharmaceutical GMP.
f) Good mechanical performance, low pressure difference, large flow rate, pressure filtration and suction filtration, simple operation.
g) Strong anti-microbial ability, does not interact with microorganisms.
h) Can be regenerated online, easy to clean, and has a long service life (generally several times the membrane filter element)
i) The molding process is good, and the overall welding-free length can reach mm.
j) It is non-magnetic, non-toxic, and has good compatibility with human tissues and blood, and is widely used by the pharmaceutical industry, food industry and water treatment industry.
Titanium foam main parameters
Filtration accuracy: 0.5um-80um
Porosity: 20-50%
Permeability: 3-800m3 / m2hkPa
Compressive strength and temperature resistance: 2-3Mpa 250
Maximum working pressure difference: 0.6Mpa
Titanium foam Specification model
Titanium filter
Diameter: 20mm 200mm (can be customized according to requirements)
Length: L100mm-Lmm (can be customized according to requirements)
Thickness: 1mm or more can be (other specifications can be processed according to requirements)
Filtration accuracy: 0.5um50um
Titanium filter plate
Diameter: (mm) 5mm300mm (can be customized according to requirements)
Thickness: 0.5mm-10mm (other specifications can be processed according to requirements)
Filtration accuracy: 0.5um50um
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Application fields of titanium foam
Titanium filter element with its unique properties can be widely used in the pharmaceutical industry, water treatment industry, food industry, bioengineering, chemical industry, petrochemical industry, metallurgical industry and gas purification field is a new type of filter material with broad development prospects. Typical uses include:
a) Decarburization filtration in the concentrated distribution of large infusions, small injections, eye drops, and oral liquids in the pharmaceutical industry, and security filtration before terminal filtration in the diluted distribution.
b) Impurity removal, raw material decarburization and fine filtration in the production process of APIs.
c) Ultrafiltration for water treatment, security filtration for RO and EDI systems, filtration after odor sterilization and ozone aeration.
d) Clarification and filtration of beverages, fruit juice, liquor, beer, vegetable oil, mineral water, soy sauce, vinegar in food and beverage processing.
e) Decarbonization filtration and precision filtration of liquid products, liquid raw materials and pharmaceutical intermediates in the chemical industry, filtration and recovery of ultrafine crystals and catalysts, precision filtration after resin adsorption and system impurity removal and filtration of thermally conductive oil and materials, catalytic gases Purification etc.
f) Oilfield reinjection water filtration, security filtration of reverse osmosis in the field of seawater desalination.
g) High temperature decarburization and debais filtering in the dye industry.
h) Filtration of steam, compressed air and catalyst for gas purification. A
Precautions for using titanium foam
a) Titanium filter is a consumable. Although it is more durable than other filter elements, it should be careful not to scratch, hit, smash, or drop during cleaning and disassembly to prevent man-made damage. It is strictly prohibited to apply force to the surface of the filter element with tools.
b) Under normal circumstances, the filtrate is filtered from the outside of the filter element, and reverse filtration is not recommended.
c) When filtering, slowly pressurize to the required working pressure, and it is strictly forbidden to open the valve immediately and quickly pressurize.
d) Maximum working pressure 2MPa. When the filtration efficiency is less than 50%, it is necessary to use clean air or clean fluid to blow back flushing in time.
e) When performing backflushing and backwashing, the titanium filter element is generally backflushed with pure gas, the backflushing pressure is 1.2-1.5 times of the working pressure, each backflushing time is 3-5 seconds, after repeated operation 4-6 times Backwash with clean fluid, backwash 3-5 minutes, 2-3 operations.
f) If the filter element is backflushed and backwashed online, the pressure loss is still serious, and it should be removed in time for cleaning.
Titanium foam cleaning method
Titanium filter element can be regenerated and cleaned by physical method and chemical method according to the pollution situation and the chemical properties of the pollutants combined with the physical and chemical properties of titanium metal. The physical methods are mainly used: clean liquid backflushing, clean gas backflushing and ultrasonic cleaning. The chemical method mainly uses: dilute acid, dilute alkali, oxidant, surfactant, enzyme and other cleaning agents. The above methods can also be used interchangeably. According to several common applications, the cleaning method is as follows:
a) The decarburization and filtration in the pharmaceutical and chemical fields should always use backflushing and backwashing methods combined with ultrasonic cleaning to achieve the best results.
b) In the water manufacturing industry, most of the water-soluble salts and oxides trapped on the surface of the filter element are generally immersed in 5% nitric acid, and the cleaning effect can be achieved without ultrasonic cleaning.
c) Filtration of the original liquid, combined with the chemical properties of the pollutants, should be cleaned by the following methods:
(1) Alkaline washing: Soak in 3-5% sodium hydroxide analytical solution for 30-60 minutes, the temperature is about 40 degrees, which is the best in the ultrasonic cleaning machine. After soaking, use filtered deionized water or water for injection to flush to neutrality, and measure the conductivity. Dry with pure air 0.4MPa.
(2) Pickling: Soak in 5% nitric acid solution for more than 8 hours, the temperature is about 40 degrees. Best in ultrasonic cleaners. After immersion, rinse it with filtered deionized water or water for injection to neutrality and lateral conductivity. Dry with pure air 0.4MPa.
(3) Organic matter pollution can be combined with surfactant cleaning, cell debris pollution system combined with enzyme cleaning effect is more ideal (food and beverage can use high concentration citric acid cleaning).
(4) The above methods can be used alone, or they can be used in conjunction with each other. If conditions permit, the combination of ultrasonic cleaning machine works best.
Note: Frequent online backwashing (backwashing with pure compressed air or filtered stock solution or clean water for online cleaning) can reduce the number of cleanings by the above method.
Titanium-Based Foams - David Dunand
Pure titanium and the titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V have been foamed by expansion of small, high-pressure, argon-filled pores (1,4). To delay cell wall bursting, the foaming was carried out under conditions where the matrix exhibited transformation superplasticity. This mechanism does not depend on the grain size as in fine grained superplasticity but, instead, relies on internal stresses due to the density mismatch between the a and the ß phases that occurs during the allotropic phase transformation. Additional control experiments conducted at constant temperature where the material deforms by creep showed that superplastic foaming is more rapid (4). Mechanical properties and pore morphology can be correlated (2). The pores can be filled with nanofiber bioactive materials to encourage osseo-integration (3), making these foams very attractive as bone implant materials.
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